Abstract
A novel catalytic membrane has been synthesised, characterised and evaluated for the selective hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol. Unlike conventional methods, involving high pressure and high H2:feed ratios, this work proposes an innovative ruthenium based Catalytic Membrane Reactor (CMR) to overcome mass transfer limitations, resulting in low H2 requirements, high catalytic activity and high selectivity towards furfuryl alcohol. A UV-curable hydrophilic anionic monomer acrylic acid was used as a coating material on a commercial PES membrane and subsequently Ru nanoparticles were added. The hydrogenation of furfural was carried out in a customised catalytic membrane reactor under mild conditions: 70 °C and 7 bar, exhibiting high catalytic activity towards furfuryl alcohol (selectivity >99%) with turnover frequency (TOF) as high as 48000 h-1, 2 orders of magnitude higher than those obtained so far.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4955-4965 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Feb 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry.