Endonuclease V digestion for SNP discovery and marker development in South African white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum)

Christiaan Labuschagne, Antoinette Kotze, J. Paul Grobler, Desire Dalton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are a promising new tool that can be used to study
evolutionary processes, population genetic parameters,
forensic cases and parentage. However, application of SNP
marker analysis to wildlife has been limited, due to the lack
of available sequence data in non-model organisms. Here,
we describe a simple, rapid and cost effective method to
isolate candidate SNPs in non-model organisms using the
commercially available Endonuclease V enzyme. In a first
application of this method, this SNP isolation strategy
resulted in the identification of 12 new SNPs for white
rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum). This species has low
reported genetic variability and has suffered severe bottlenecks over the last 150 years. Developed SNP markers
in white rhinoceros could be used to define the genetic
mating system of this species, for forensic applications and
to determine population structure and variability when
other markers prove problematic.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)53-56
JournalConservation Genetics Resources
Volume71
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Oct 2014

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