Impact of sugar factory effluent on the growth and biochemical characteristics of terrestrial and aquatic plants

P. M. Ayyasamy, R. Yasodha, S. Rajakumar, P. Lakshmanaperumalsamy, Pattanathu Rahman, Sanghoon Lee

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    15 Citations (Scopus)
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    Abstract

    The physico-chemical characteristics of sugar industry effluent were measured and some were found to be above those limits permissible in the Indian irrigation water standard. A pot study was initially conducted to study the effects of different concentrations (20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%) of sugar factory effluent on seed germination, seedling growth and biochemical characteristics of green gram and maize. A similar study was also carried out using the aquatic plants, water hyacinth and water lettuce. The higher effluent concentrations (above 60%) were found to affect plant growth, but diluted effluent (up to 60%) favored seedling growth.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)449-454
    Number of pages6
    JournalBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
    Volume81
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2008

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