Morphological analysis of historical landscapes based on cultural DNA approach

Parichehr Goodarzi, Mojtaba Ansari, Mohammadjavad Mahdavinejad, Alessio Russo, Mahdi Haghighatbin, Farzad Pour Rahimian

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Recent trends in landscape architecture investigate new approaches, methods, and technologies to understand, monitor, manage, continuity, and sustainably develop heritage landscapes. Cultural DNA (CD) represents designs' transferable geometric, behavioural and functional properties. The morphological structure of Persian historical gardens possesses discoverable hidden patterns, computable through the CD's mathematical and computational models. This study aims to investigate and discover effective parameters in the spatial structure of historical Persian gardens using Space Syntax. Six Persian Gardens were surveyed, and spatial structures were analysed using DepthMap10 software. The results show that these spaces follow meaningful mathematical patterns and rules that can be formulated in the context of generative processes and generalized for the evolutionary continuity of gardens. However, further research is proposed to develop more advanced computational methods, such as artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and AI-based decision support tools, to help to generate design scenarios and to transmit culture through the design process.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere00277
JournalDigital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage
Volume30
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The development of the solution presented in this paper was part of the first author's PhD study at the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art & Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023

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