Service User Perspectives on Social Prescribing Services for Mental Health in the UK: A Systematic Review

Matthew Cooper, Darren Flynn, Leah Avery, Kirsten Ashley, Cara Jordan, Linda Errington, Jason Scott

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Abstract

Aim To thematically synthesise adult service users’ perspectives on how UK based social prescribing services support them with their mental health management.

Methods Nine databases were systematically searched up to March 2022. Eligible studies were qualitative or mixed methods studies involving participants aged ≥18 years accessing social prescribing services primarily for mental health reasons. Thematic synthesis was applied to qualitative data to create descriptive and analytical themes.

Results 51,965 articles were identified from electronic searches. Six studies were included in the review (n=220 participants) with good methodological quality. Five studies utilised a link worker referral model, and one study a direct referral model. Modal reasons for referral were social isolation and/or loneliness (n=4 studies). Two analytical themes were formulated from seven descriptive themes: (i) person-centred care was key to delivery, and (ii) creating an environment for personal change and development.

Conclusions This review provides a synthesis of the qualitative evidence on service users’ experiences of accessing and using social prescribing services to support their mental health management. Adherence to principles of person-centred care and addressing holistic needs of services users (including devoting attention to the quality of the therapeutic environment) are important for design and delivery of social prescribing services. This will optimise service user satisfaction and other outcomes that matter to them
Original languageEnglish
JournalPerspectives in Public Health
Volume143
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 May 2023

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